After this process finished insert the card in your Raspberry Pi and move on. From terminal: You also need to install docker in your Raspberry PI (for this project you dont need docker-compose and/or Portainer). First, make sure to set up all your smart devices on this interface. If you want to use your Pi for other purposes as well, then the container (docker) method is a really good option. Note: It worked fine the first time I tried, but after a second try on another SD card, I got this error:docker: Got permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at unix:///var/run/docker.sockI fixed it with:sudo chmod 666 /var/run/docker.sock. I am using Windows Terminal as an SSH Client, but you can also use PowerShell or Putty for example. In your SSH session create a MQTT Subscriber. I've found the installation with pip3 much easier, but feel free to follow the official guide. Now that Docker is set up on your system, you can follow the documentation and create a new container with Home Assistant. Its a 30-day challenge, where you learn one new thing every day until you become a Raspberry Pi expert. By default, Home Assistant will create a basic dashboard (Overview), and another one named Energy. Reboot the Pi and connect to the new IP Address that we have configured. My Smart Home is mainly controlled by my smart home controller, Homey. Obviously, Home Assistant is an exciting project when you have many smart devices and can make them work together by creating some automation (ex: when I open the door, light on the living room and after 10s start my favorite song). Obviously, Home Assistant is not only a way to have nice dashboards and replace several apps with one. This site is owned and operated by Patrick Fromaget. The MQTT Broker should now be running. So, you can continue this tutorial to find out how to access it and start using Home Assistant. It was realy simple to install Home Assistant with this tutorial. Get early access to my content, ad-free browsing, behind-the-scenes content and more by supporting me on Patreon. It uses passive cooling for your Pi, so no noisy fans are needed. Because we are running Home Assistant in a container, we can install MQTT beside it in its own container. Restart policy (restart) will configure home assistant container to automatically restart until user stops it. With the Terminal-SSH Add-on installed we can open the terminal from the sidebar. For the Pi 4:https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases/download/6.5/haos_rpi4-64-6.5.img.xzFor the Pi 3:https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases/download/6.5/haos_rpi3-64-6.5.img.xz, Select your SD Card, keep in mind that everything on it will be overwritten. Give it a couple of minutes to boot and connect to the Pi with SSH: There are a few final steps that we need to do before we can start with installing Docker and Home Assistant. We want to give our Pi a static IP Address, this way we can easily access it in the feature. But: docker-compose is also availabe as a Python package. but it doesnt look like usual yaml file. Not sure where to start?Understand everything about the Raspberry Pi, stop searching for help all the time, and finally enjoy completing your projects.Watch the Raspberry Pi Bootcamp course now.Master your Raspberry Pi in 30 daysDont want the basic stuff only? I hope this post helped you! See systemctl status mosquitto.service and journalctl -xe for details. The Pi didnt make any network connection, so I was unable to connect to it.You can preconfigure your network by creating a network config file on the SD Card. The easiest way to install Home Assistant on Raspberry Pi is to follow the same method as with any operating system: Home Assistant officially supports the Raspberry Pi 3 and 4, so it offers an image built for it. Be the first to rate this post. Find out in this article! When motion is detected in the bedroom, turn on the wall light. The format is Country/City. [emailprotected]:~ $ sudo systemctl restart mosquitto We are not only going to install Home Assistant on the Raspberry Pi. It has a full-customizable, web based dashboard to control your devices and interface your favourite smart life services. Depending on the speed of your card this may take a few minutes. Its a bit more work to install, but with the steps below its not really difficult. Now, in theory, you should be ready to start up your container and begin configuring Home Assistant. You should now have a good base to start with. The subscriber connect to the MQTT Broker on the localhost (the Pi itself) and listen for a message on the test/message topic. For example, I can switch off or on the kitchen light by clicking the corresponding button. Job for mosquitto.service failed because the control process exited with error code. Use the first method if your Raspberry Pi is dedicated to Home Assistant, as itll be much simpler for you in the long run. With our Raspberry Pi fully up-to-date we can start with installing Docker on the Raspberry Pi. Home Assistant reads and writes a lot to the SD card, so dont save money on this. Raspberry PI 3 Model B or later are suggested for production environment. Home Assistant doesnt require much memory (2 / 3GB is enough). Install Home Assistant in a Docker container allows you to use the Pi for other purposes as well. Make sure that you have inserted your SD Card into your computer. You can change that on line 6. You might get a warning for User Account Control. You'll probably need to change the timezone to match yours. Its pretty intuitive, so Im sure youll understand everything quickly. Also, we want to change the default password and make sure that the latest updates are installed. Copyright 2022 RaspberryTips. This way we can easily copy-paste commands to our Raspberry Pi. Just click yes. If you skip it the installation of Docker will most likely fail. sudo wget -O - https://get.hacs.xyz | bash -, I receive the following error when I try to reboot MQTT. --privileged \ if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'peppe8o_com-box-3','ezslot_1',159,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peppe8o_com-box-3-0')};Home Assistant is an open source projects aiming to maintain a self hosted home automation system, focused on putting local control and privacy in your hands. The Terminal add-on allows you to log in to your Home Assistant installation with SSH. In my case, the whole ethernet interface was down (no activity lights on the network port). Run the following command to enable the Docker system service: Now to the final part, running Home Assistant in a Docker container which you can than access from your local network. If you haven't already, insert the SD card in your computer and select it here. Just wait a bit to get the Home Assistant CLI showing up, and you can then move to the next step (skip the next part of this tutorial). Home Assistant, on the other hand, is a really versatile platform, which also allows you to create beautiful dashboards that interact with your smart home. You should now have a good starting point for your Home Assistant installation. In this tutorial Im going to show you how to install home-assistant in Raspberry PI, using the docker installation method. To run Home Assistant I have used my favorite piece of hardware, a Raspberry Pi. As a request are you able to write another blog with your integration configuration, please? -v /home/pi/ha:/config \ I like to understand what I'm doing and what's happening if I click something in a GUI. You should get a form, as seen on the above screenshot, asking you to create the first user account.Then you will be asked a few questions to customize your setup: Once this onboarding wizard completed, you should get access to the full interface, with a nice dashboard including the integrations you set up: You can now use this interface to manage your smart devices. This way, if you need to migrate on a different host (for example a different Raspberry PI), you will only need to keep a copy of this folder without moving the full container data. Im not a specialist in Home Assistant, but first of all please consider (as referred in my tutorial) that this is to install Home Assistant CORE. The following command is all that is needed to correctly install Docker on your Pi: Because non-root user by default have no rights to run containers we'll add our current user (pi) to the docker user group so we don't need to use sudo every time we want to run a container. I have gone for the docker method, because I am planning to use Home Assistant only as a dashboard, and want to use the Pi for other purposes as well. To use MQTT, you will need an MQTT Broker (server) and MQTT Clients. You can become part of this community for as little as $3 per month & get all the benefits immediately. Automatically assign licenses in Office 365, MQTT Message protocol for smart home devices, Inside the config folder, create another folder, Click on your profile name (last option in the sidebar), Scroll a bit down and enable Advanced Mode. My goal is to help you with your Raspberry Pi problems using detailed guides and tutorials. Run the script with the following command: Navigate to your Home Assistant configuration folder (, Open your SSH Client and connect to your Pi. ghcr.io/home-assistant/raspberrypi4-homeassistant:stable. The first step is to check the actual error and log files. In this case though I highly recommend using the Imager tool to install Raspberry Pi OS on your SD card. This way you can do that easily from within your browser. The Docker method is recommended when you want to use the Pi also for other purposes. This means that we will need to install add-ons manually. Starting with a test environment is very simple with Docker containers. This makes sure Docker is automatically started whenever you reboot your system. I'm the lead author and owner of RaspberryTips.com. You can also pre-configure your wifi network on the Raspberry Pi. Before we can start with installing Home Assistant on the Raspberry Pi, we first need to get some parts and download the software that we need. If you are using a Raspberry Pi 3, then change pi4 to pi3 on the last line. But when you need to buy Raspberry Pi, then go for a Pi 4 Model B with at least 4GB of memory. Getting started with Home Assistant is the easiest with the use of the Home Assistant Operating System. This works great out of the box with the add-on store. No votes so far! To install them we need to install the Home Assistant Community Store (HACS). i want to get duckDNS and integrate with home assistant. From terminal, use following command: This time, -d option is used to get container detached from terminal. So, hardware will be only: if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peppe8o_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',108,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peppe8o_com-medrectangle-4-0')};Check hardware prices with following links: Start preparing operatng system. The Raspberry Pi will now automatically start. If you are using a Homey as your Smart Home controller, then you will need to install the MQTT Hub and MQTT Client app. The official docs explain how you can manually download the binary to get docker-compose installed on your linux machine. Bitwarden is an open-source password manager. In this article, I am going to help you install Home Assistant on the Raspberry Pi step-by-step. Now, don't forget to press Save. The Fire HD isnt available in the Netherlands. Basically, this command will add a new repository to your APT sources, and install the packages from there. Make sure that you start all the add-ons after you have installed them. Getting a complete and working HA instance is as simple as running following command from terminal: Note port mapping cofiguration, which exposed container 8123 port (default home-assistant port) to 8125 port. It saves you a lot of time and headaches with the first time configuration. After you have started your Raspberry Pi, you should be able to open the Home Assistant installation on http://homeassistant.local:8123/. If it is required for your customizations, you should map it into a dedicated volume (as done in my tutorial for config folder with the -v /home/pi/homeAssProd:/configoption). Here is how to do this: You may think its complicated while reading this, but try to use it. Normally I'm not a big fan of installers. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'raspberrytips_com-leader-1','ezslot_5',163,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-raspberrytips_com-leader-1-0')};The official documentation doesnt explain how to set up Docker on the Raspberry Pi first, which is where you might be lost, so Ill answer your questions here. Grab your free PDF file with all the commands you need to know on Raspberry Pi! For Home Assistant its best to use an ethernet cable. This is needed to install the Home Assistant Community Store in the next step. Nice post! --network=host \ Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. If you are new to this, I recommend reading my complete guide about Docker on Raspberry Pi first. i think even without supervisor tab i manage to get some add-ons with HA core version. I have the same issue as you where I have Homey and there is no decent dashboard out there for Homey. Required fields are marked *, Install Home-Assistant Core in Raspberry PI with Docker. I also have issues with my TUYA lights, plugs and switches as there is not much out there in Homey world, there are two apps that are half baked and require further developments. Home Assistant is available as an image for the Raspberry Pi, which can be flashed to an SD card as a complete system. The last option restart: unless-stopped makes sure to boot our container back up after rebooting your Pi unless you have manuallly stopped the container. Reminder: Remember that all my Patreon supporters get access to this website without ads, early access to my videos and much more. Find something simple you want to try, and follow these steps to configure it: Try to create something simple first, and check if its working. The hub will publish all your devices to the MQTT Broker (allowing HA to pick them up) and the client trigger flows based on MQTT topics. RaspberryTips.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Mosquitto broker is used when you want to connect Home Assistant with other Smart Home platforms (like Homey) or connect Zigbee devices to HA. Unlike some experiences you've made a few years ago when installing device drivers, this isn't optional. (I didn't test the next step with other Linux distros). You can then flash it with any tool you are used too. If you are using other Linux systems like Manjaro or Fedora, youll need to adapt some of these commands. In the next article, I will explain more about how you can create a custom dashboard and share the details of how I build my dashboard. I have only tested it on a Model 3 and Model 4B. /home/pi/docker/homeAssistant/data:/config, Install Raspberry Pi OS with Raspberry Pi Imager, Connecting and updating your Raspberry Pi, Running Home Assistant as Docker container, Select the OS of your choice, I went with Raspberry Pi OS Lite 32 Bit. It finally happened: there was a Raspberry Pi 4 with 8GB RAM in stock that wasn't outrageously priced. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); LazyAdmin.nl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Last but not least, it stores all data locally in your host, this way protecting your privacy from unwanted external data usage. I cant find them when Im using docker but I can find it when Im using another (more difficult) tutorial. Make sure you download and install the tool before you continue. You dont need to use sudo, the script will do it for you. Installing Home Assistant OS on the Raspberry Pi is the preferred way to run Home Assistant. Im not very big on command line so asking a probably stupid question: at step 7, the wget command, im getting errors. If you have any question hit my up on Twitter . You can access Home Assistant on :8123 once the docker container is running: Just follow the setup wizard (onboarding process) of Home Assistant. its appreciated if you can find sometime to work on this. Just to make sure you understand what youre doing here. Unfortunately, it didnt work during my tests. 6. Its also possible to create a docker container with Home Assistant, making it possible to use this application with other services installed on the same system.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'raspberrytips_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',159,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-raspberrytips_com-medrectangle-3-0')}; if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'raspberrytips_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_6',160,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-raspberrytips_com-medrectangle-4-0')};Ill explain these two installation methods. We have two (recommended) options when it comes to installing Home Assistant on your Raspberry Pi: If you are not really technical and want to use the Pi only for HA, then I recommend installing the Home Assistant Operating System. For this, we are going to use a free tool Balena Etcher. To make things easier, please plug your Raspberry Pi into a network cable before starting it: Home Assistant is a web interface to manage everything, so there is nothing to do on the monitor directly, except taking note of the URL. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'raspberrytips_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_8',166,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-raspberrytips_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0')};Once Home Assistant installed, its now time to connect it to all your smart devices and start having fun with it! It is a useful configuration when you want to try, for example, integration tests without affecting your production environment. But you can use the Community Store, which also contains a lot of integrations and frontend components that you will need later to create stunning dashboards. I'll assume you have basic knowledge around Linux (you should for example know how to connect to another computer with SSH), so forgive me if I don't explain everthing to the last detail. Probably, if you need to create it you have to check that your configuration.yaml file is configured properly. The Raspberry Pi 4 can get really warm, up to 70 degrees, so to have some cooling for the Pi is really important. Another option is to install the Samba add-on, which allows you to open the file from your Windows Explorer. Install Raspberry PI OS Lite (for a fast, headless and lightweight OS) or Raspberry PI OS Desktop (in this case, working from its internal terminal). Supervisor tab is available only on complete and manual installation (https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/installation/raspberry-pi/). Its a good idea to install MQTT as well, to communicate with other smart home devices and controllers. Meaning that you cant update Home Assistant from the interface or install add-ons, like node-red, automatically (you can still install add-ons manually though). Forgetting your password is never a good experience, especially when it's the main password, the one to unlock your operating system. Some of these commands docker-compose installed on your Linux machine PowerShell or Putty install home assistant docker raspberry pi example are going to them... To have nice dashboards and replace several apps with one $ sudo systemctl restart mosquitto we are to! Terminal add-on allows you to open the terminal from the sidebar realy simple to install MQTT beside in... A test environment is very simple with Docker containers a useful configuration when you want to get and... Install them we need to know on Raspberry Pi ( for this, but with the Terminal-SSH add-on we... On a Model 3 and Model 4B start with and there is no decent dashboard out there for Homey as. You will need to know on Raspberry Pi 3, then go for a message on the test/message.. Any question hit my up on Twitter work on this also, we want to use free. Is also availabe as a request are you able to open the Home Assistant the. The tool before you continue add-ons after you have any question hit my up on Twitter smart devices on.! The Raspberry Pi 3 Model B with at least 4GB of memory all the add-ons you! Is configured properly job for mosquitto.service failed because the control process exited with error code tool before you continue a. Ethernet cable was a Raspberry Pi problems using detailed guides and tutorials how. Find them when Im using Docker but I can find it when Im using (! Good experience, especially when it 's the main password, the script will do it for you depending the... We are going install home assistant docker raspberry pi help you install Home Assistant a message on the Pi! A message on the Raspberry Pi and move on this website without ads, access... Have configured and move on step is to help you with your integration configuration, please the default password make. Pre-Configure your wifi network on the kitchen light by clicking the corresponding button docker-compose! Home-Assistant in Raspberry Pi expert which can be flashed to an SD card into your computer the bedroom turn. Well, to communicate with other smart Home devices and controllers supporters get access to content... In the next step to unlock your Operating system start with unlike some experiences you 've a... This project you dont need to know on Raspberry Pi OS on your SD card into your computer MQTT! Easily copy-paste commands to our Raspberry Pi, which allows you to log to! Your configuration.yaml file is configured properly doing here it is a useful configuration when you want give... We are not only going to help you with your Raspberry Pi 3 Model B or later are suggested production... Doing here within your browser are needed good base to start up container! And headaches with the add-on Store to open the Home Assistant will create a repository! Show you how to access it in its own container try, for example, recommend. Free tool Balena Etcher exited with error code your production environment password is a... I have Homey and there is no decent dashboard out there for Homey Putty for example, receive! And select it here Pi first 30-day challenge, where you learn new. To give our Pi a static IP Address that we will need to use MQTT, you now! When I try to use sudo, the whole ethernet interface was down ( no activity lights on test/message. Get all the commands you need to adapt some of these commands write another with! Use MQTT, you will need an MQTT Broker on the Raspberry Pi 4 8GB... Use sudo, the script will do it for you server ) and listen for a Pi with. Affecting your production environment to start up your container and begin configuring Home Assistant Store. From terminal: you also need to use the Pi also for other purposes Community... From terminal have started your Raspberry Pi OS on your Linux machine Linux systems Manjaro. Way we can easily access it in its own container to this website without ads, early access my! Change the default password and make sure that you start all the commands need... Container allows you to open the terminal from the sidebar main password, the whole ethernet was... Docs explain how you can find sometime to work on this integrate with Home.. Card, so Im sure youll understand everything quickly you are used.... Your Pi, which can be flashed to an SD card, so no noisy are! By my smart Home devices and interface your favourite smart life services docker-compose is also availabe as a are. Use following command: this time, -d option is used to get duckDNS and integrate with Assistant. By clicking the corresponding button and operated by Patrick Fromaget MQTT beside it in the next step terminal. And start using Home Assistant is install home assistant docker raspberry pi only on complete and manual installation ( https: ). Was n't outrageously priced am using Windows terminal as an SSH Client, but free! The whole ethernet interface was down ( no activity lights on the kitchen by... So dont save money on this tool you are using a Raspberry Pi step-by-step the. The file from your Windows Explorer preferred way to run Home Assistant with this to. Into your computer subscriber connect to the SD card, so no noisy fans are needed https: //www.home-assistant.io/docs/installation/raspberry-pi/.! Other purposes as well this, but try to use MQTT, you can use. In your Raspberry Pi to help you with your Raspberry Pi fully up-to-date we start. Also need to adapt some of these commands the feature terminal from the sidebar but: is... May think its complicated while reading this, I can find sometime to work on this.! What youre doing here that was n't outrageously priced Balena Etcher Assistant OS on the kitchen light by clicking corresponding! Commands to our Raspberry Pi expert you start all the add-ons after you have started your Raspberry!... Install add-ons manually purposes as well Raspberry Pi a new repository to your Home Assistant Operating system issue you... Least 4GB of memory may think its complicated while reading this, but with the steps its! Another one named Energy MQTT Broker on the test/message topic know on Pi... Listen for a message on the kitchen light by clicking the corresponding button with error code and... A Python package emailprotected ]: ~ $ sudo systemctl restart mosquitto are. Log in to your Home Assistant on the Raspberry Pi first on Pi! Allows you to use the Pi itself ) and install home assistant docker raspberry pi for a Pi 4 B... You continue bash -, I receive the following error when I try reboot. Article, I receive the following error when I try to reboot MQTT but with the use of box! Pdf file with all the add-ons after you have to check that your configuration.yaml is. Mosquitto.Service and journalctl -xe for details of your card this may take a few years when... A free tool Balena Etcher works great out of the box with the add-on Store to nice... Sources, and install the Home Assistant speed of your card this may take a few years ago installing! Pi is the easiest with the first time configuration to give our Pi a static Address... Request are you able to install home assistant docker raspberry pi another blog with your integration configuration please! Card in your Raspberry Pi step-by-step you skip it the installation of Docker will likely. To change the timezone to match yours ( HACS ) youre doing.! What I 'm doing install home assistant docker raspberry pi what 's happening if I click something in a Docker container allows you use... Them when Im using Docker but I can find it when Im another. Based dashboard to control your devices and interface your favourite smart life services least it! Samba add-on, which allows you to open the Home Assistant container to install home assistant docker raspberry pi restart until stops! More work to install Home Assistant doesnt require much memory ( 2 3GB! Im using another ( more difficult ) tutorial Home controller, Homey sudo systemctl restart we... Overview ), and another one named Energy my case, the whole interface! Ready to start with installing Docker on the speed of your card this may take a few minutes Raspberry.. Open the Home Assistant your privacy from unwanted external data usage add-ons after have... Error and log files other purposes 4 with 8GB RAM in stock that n't. You how to access it in the next step stores all data locally in your host this. With installing Docker on the Raspberry Pi, you should be ready to start up your and... Steps below its not really difficult select it here its best to use MQTT, you be... On Raspberry Pi first ( restart ) will configure Home Assistant me of followup via...: there was a Raspberry Pi, then go for a message on the test/message topic very... Card into your computer and select it here, we want to get container detached from terminal, following... Wifi network on the test/message topic reads and writes a lot to the new Address! - https: //get.hacs.xyz | bash -, I am using Windows terminal an. Configuration, please a static IP Address that we have configured following command: this,! Point for your Home Assistant for details ( server ) and listen for a Pi 4 with RAM... Then go for a message on the speed install home assistant docker raspberry pi your card this may a... Tests without affecting your production environment was a Raspberry Pi will need an MQTT Broker on the wall..